Search results for "Intrinsic Discrepancy"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Objective Bayesian point and region estimation in location-scale models.

2007

Point and region estimation may both be described as specific decision problems. In point estimation, the action space is the set of possible values of the quantity on interest; in region estimation, the action space is the set of its possible credible regions. Foundations dictate that the solution to these decision problems must depend on both the utility function and the prior distribution. Estimators intended for general use should surely be invariant under one-to-one transformations, and this requires the use of an invariant loss function; moreover, an objective solution requires the use of a prior which does not introduce subjective elements. The combined use of an invariant informatio…

Intrinsic LossTeoria de la decisióRegion Estimation:62 Statistics::62B Sufficiency and information [Classificació AMS]Intrinsic DiscrepancyStatisticsEstadísticaReference Analysis:MATEMÁTICAS::Estadística [UNESCO]UNESCO::MATEMÁTICAS::EstadísticaCredible RegionsConfidence Intervals ; Credible Regions ; Decision Theory ; Intrinsic Discrepancy ; Intrinsic Loss ; Location-Scale Models ; Noninformative Prior ; Reference Analysis ; Region Estimation ; Point EstimationPoint EstimationDecision TheoryInferenceInferència:62 Statistics::62F Parametric inference [Classificació AMS]Confidence IntervalsLocation-Scale ModelsNoninformative Prior:62 Statistics::62C Decision theory [Classificació AMS]
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Comparing normal means: new methods for an old problem

2007

Comparing the means of two normal populations is an old problem in mathematical statistics, but there is still no consensus about its most appropriate solution. In this paper we treat the problem of comparing two normal means as a Bayesian decision problem with only two alternatives: either to accept the hypothesis that the two means are equal, or to conclude that the observed data are, under the assumed model, incompatible with that hypothesis. The combined use of an information-theory based loss function, the intrinsic discrepancy (Bernardo and Rueda 2002}, and an objective prior function, the reference prior \citep{Bernardo 1979; Berger and Bernardo 1992), produces a new solution to this…

Database Expansion ItemStatistics and Probabilityreference priorApplied MathematicsCombined useBayesian probabilityMathematical statisticsBayes factorFunction (mathematics)Decision problemBRCBayes factorcomparison of normal meanstwo sided testsApplied mathematicsprecise hypothesis testingAlgorithmintrinsic discrepancyMathematicsBayesian Analysis
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